General Ledger: How Posting, Subledgers & Reporting Work
ERP General Ledger (GL): How It Works, Examples & Complete Guide An ERP general ledger is the central accounting record where posted financial transactions are organized by account and used to maintain balances, reconcile subledgers, prepare trial balances, and support financial reporting. Unlike a manual ledger, an ERP GL is usually connected to sales, purchasing, inventory, payroll, banking, and other business processes. When a business makes a sale, receives a supplier invoice, pays an employee, buys inventory, or records depreciation, the accounting effect eventually has to reach the general ledger. A posting there is more than an account and an amount. In many ERP systems it also carries extra classifications such as department, project, cost center, or location. The accounting principles are the same double-entry principles used in traditional accounting. What changes in an ERP is how transaction information moves between operational modules, subledgers, and ...